Visual Pre-training for Navigation: What Can We Learn from Noise?

Title

Visual Pre-training for Navigation: What Can We Learn from Noise?

Publication Type

Year of Publication
2022

Authors

Yanwei Wang
Ching-Yun Ko
Pulkit Agrawal
Conference Name
Thirty-sixth Annual Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems, New Orleans, LA
Abstract
In visual navigation, one powerful paradigm is to predict actions from observations directly. Training such an end-to-end system allows representations that are useful for downstream tasks to emerge automatically. However, the lack of inductive bias makes this system data-hungry. We hypothesize a sufficient representation of the current view and the goal view for a navigation policy can be learned by predicting the location and size of a crop of the current view that corresponds to the goal. We further show that training such random crop prediction in a self-supervised fashion purely on synthetic noise images transfers well to natural home images. The learned representation can then be bootstrapped to learn a navigation policy efficiently with little interaction data. The code is available at https://yanweiw.github.io/noise2ptz/